2024-12-03

A guide to studying in British private schools: a list of nine public schools, four boys' schools and six girls' schools

Nine public schools, four boys‘ schools and six girls‘ schools enjoy a high reputation in the British education system, providing quality education and rich extracurricular activities, and cultivating countless outstanding talents. When choosing a suitable school, it is suggested to consider the characteristics of the school, curriculum and campus culture.

For parents who have just begun to explore studying in private schools in Britain, they often encounter some labels when collecting information about relevant schools, such as "Nine Public Schools", "Four Boys Schools" and "Six Girls Schools". What exactly do these labels mean? What kind of guidance can they provide when choosing schools?

Before we deeply understand the concept of "nine public schools", we should first make it clear that public schools are not the same as public schools.

The sentence "public schools are not the same as public schools" means that although both words contain the word "public", the concepts they represent in the education system are completely different.

1. Public School (public school):

  • In Britain, public schools usually refer to some private schools with a long history and outstanding reputation. These schools usually have high tuition fees, provide high-quality education and rich extracurricular activities, and are usually regarded as representatives of elite education.

  • The origin of public schools can be traced back to the 16th century. At that time, these schools were initially charitable organizations providing education for poorer families, and then gradually evolved into private schools serving upper-middle-class families.

2. State School:

  • Public schools are funded and managed by the government and are open to all students free of charge. They are mainly funded by taxes and aim to provide equal educational opportunities for all families.

  • The educational quality and resources of public schools vary from region to region, but generally speaking, their tuition fees are free, and the students accepted are usually divided according to their places of residence.

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Origin 9 is the honorific title for the nine best and oldest public schools by British natives. These schools are famous for their outstanding academic achievements and long history, attracting many outstanding students. The following is a brief introduction of these nine public schools:

1. Eton College.

  • Founded in 1440, it is one of the most famous public schools in Britain and has trained many British prime ministers and social elites.

2. Charterhouse.

  • Founded in 1611, it is famous for its outstanding academic and sports achievements and beautiful campus environment.

3. Harrow School.

  • Founded in 1572, it has a rich history and tradition and has trained many outstanding alumni.

4. Winchester College.

  • Founded in 1382, it is one of the oldest public schools in Britain and is famous for its strict academic standards.

5. Westminster School.

  • Founded in 1560, it is located in London, with excellent academic performance, especially in university application.

6. Rugby School

  • Founded in 1567, it is famous for its innovative educational ideas and rich extracurricular activities.

7. Shrewsbury School

  • Founded in 1552, the campus has a long history and provides comprehensive education and rich sports activities.

8. Merchant Taylors' School.

  • Founded in 1561, it is famous for its outstanding academic achievements and fine traditions.

9. St Paul's School.

  • Founded in 1856, it is a prestigious school and is famous for its rigorous style of study.

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The four major boys' schools are famous for their excellent educational quality and long history. The following is a brief introduction of these four famous boys' schools:

1. Eton College.

  • Year of establishment: 1440

  • Venue: Windsor

  • Features: As one of the most famous public schools in Britain, Eton College is famous for its outstanding academic achievements, rich extracurricular activities and traditional educational ideas. Alumni include many British prime ministers and social leaders.

2. Harrow School.

  • Year of establishment: 1572

  • Venue: Harrow, London.

  • Features: Harrow College is famous for its strong academic courses and rich sports activities. The school has a beautiful campus environment and a long tradition and culture.

3. Winchester College.

  • Year of establishment: 1382

  • Venue: Winchester.

  • Features: As one of the oldest public schools in Britain, Winchester College is famous for its strict academic standards and profound historical background. The school pays attention to the education of humanities and has trained many outstanding talents.

4. Radley College.

  • Year of establishment: 1847

  • Venue: Oxfordshire

  • Features: Radley College is a boys' school, which is famous for its high-standard academic education and rich extracurricular activities. The school has a beautiful environment and complete facilities, and pays attention to the all-round development of students.

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Six girls' schools

1. Benenden School for Girls.

  • Year of establishment: 1923

  • Venue: Kent

  • Features: Boneton Girls' School is a boarding school, which provides comprehensive academic courses and rich extracurricular activities, and pays attention to students' personal development and leadership.

2. Badminton School for Girls.

  • Year of establishment: 1858

  • Venue: Bristol

  • Features: Badminton Girls' School is famous for its high-quality academic education and strong art and sports programs, and is committed to cultivating all-round students.

3. Cheltenham Ladies' College, CLC)

  • Year of establishment: 1853

  • Venue: Cheltenham

  • Features: Cheltenham Girls' High School is a school with a long history. It is famous for its high-standard academic courses and rich extracurricular activities, and has trained many outstanding women.

4. Downe House School for Girls.

  • Year of establishment: 1907

  • Venue: Hampshire

  • Features: Tangwu Girls' Middle School is a boarding school, which pays attention to the all-round development of academics, sports and art and provides a warm learning environment.

5. St. Mary's Calne.

  • Year of establishment: 1873

  • Venue: Wiltshire

  • Features: St. Mary Kane Middle School is a boarding school, which is famous for its outstanding academic achievements and caring educational concept, and encourages students to pursue personal Excellence.

6. Wycombe Abbey School.

  • Year of establishment: 1896

  • Venue: Buckinghamshire

  • Features: Wycombe Abbey School is a prestigious boarding school for women. It is famous for its high-level academic courses and rich extracurricular activities, and is committed to cultivating students' independence and creativity.


Nine public schools, four boys' schools and six girls' schools enjoy a high reputation in the British education system, providing quality education and rich extracurricular activities, and cultivating countless outstanding talents. When choosing a suitable school, it is suggested to consider the characteristics of the school, curriculum and campus culture.